Robot Vacuum Decoded20 terms

The spec sheet, translated into household consequences.

Definitions explain what a term means—and what it still does not prove about performance in your home.

Auto-empty
The dock transfers dry debris from the robot bin into a bag or larger container. It does not imply mop washing.
Carpet boost
A software behavior that increases cleaning power when carpet is detected; detection and actual pickup still need evaluation.
Cliff sensor
A downward sensor intended to detect drops. Some surfaces or lighting conditions can affect behavior.
Clean-water tank
The dock reservoir used to refill or wash a mopping system. It is separate from dirty-water storage.
Dirt detection
A sensor or software routine that may trigger extra cleaning in a detected dirty area. Methods vary by model.
Dock envelope
The full operating space around a dock: footprint, lid/tank clearance, side clearance, and approach lane.
Do-not-disturb
A schedule that suppresses selected noises or dock actions during chosen hours. Exact behavior varies.
LiDAR
Light detection and ranging: a laser-based method used to estimate room geometry and location.
Map split / merge
App tools that correct room boundaries by dividing or combining mapped areas.
Mop lift
A mechanism that raises mop material. Published lift height should be compared with actual rug pile and transitions.
No-go zone
A map boundary the robot should not enter. It is a software control, not a physical barrier.
No-mop zone
A map boundary that blocks wet cleaning or mop-equipped entry while potentially allowing vacuum-only cleaning.
Obstacle avoidance
Near-field sensing and software intended to route around objects. It is distinct from room-scale navigation.
Pa (pascal)
A pressure unit often used in suction marketing. Cross-brand figures are not a complete or necessarily comparable pickup score.
Reactive navigation
Movement based mainly on local sensors and rules rather than a persistent, user-editable map.
Resume after charge
The ability to return to the dock, recharge, and continue an unfinished cleaning task.
Self-wash
A dock function that washes mop material. It does not mean the tray, tanks, or robot never need manual cleaning.
Structured light
A depth-sensing method that projects a pattern and reads its deformation to estimate nearby shapes.
Threshold claim
A manufacturer-stated transition height; real crossing also depends on shape, angle, traction, and mop hardware.
Virtual wall
A software map boundary or physical beacon used to restrict travel.
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